Re: Muy interesante occultation this Sat night

From: Bob Jardine ^lt;rljtac_at_No-Spam>
Date: Thu Mar 06 2008 - 23:55:43 MST

Interesting, to say the least!

It would be interesting enough if the moon were going to occult the
star, but apparently it's going to be the other way around this time.

I can't believe that Peter didn't comment on this after his post last
week about the ISS pass in front of the tree.


Bob J.

--- Tony Hurtado <Tony-Hurtado@No-Spam> wrote:

> Found this on pastro. Interesting opportunity for those of us that
> plan to be out and about on Sat night @ 9:42 - 9:45pm.
>
> Asteroids with moons, ya say?
>
> -Tony
>
>
> > If the weather holds, there is a great opportunity for Bay Area
> > observers to
> > see the occultation of Asteroid Eugenia's satellite Petit-Prince by
> > a bright
> > star in Taurus this Saturday night about 9:45PM. See below for more
> > details...
> >
> > Hank Sielski
> >
> > ---------- Forwarded message ----------
> > From: David Dunham <dunham@No-Spam>
> > Date: Wed, Mar 5, 2008 at 11:14 AM
> > Subject: [IOTAoccultations] If in the s. USA, you might see a moon
>
> > of an
> > asteroid eclipse a bright star Sat. pm
> > To: IOTAoccultations@No-Spam
> >
> > Those in the possible region of visibility of these events are
> > urged to publicize this event as much as possible, via astronomical
> > society list servers, science writers for public media, etc.
> > ______________________-
> >
> > You could see a relatively bright star, easily seen with
> binoculars,
> > wink out briefly as a moon of the asteroid (45) Eugenia covers it;
> > this rare event will be visible across the southern USA Saturday
> > evening, March 8. You could help determine the location of the moon
> > relative to the asteroid more accurately than can be done directly
> > with the largest telescopes on or near the Earth, if you can obsere
> > this rare event. In 1977, astronomers laughed when Paul Maley and I
> > suggested that asteroids might have small moons based on visual
> > observations of eclipses of stars. In 1994, they stopped laughing
> > when they saw Dactyl, the small moon of the asteroid (243) Ida in
> > images returned from the Galileo spacecraft. Now, many dozens of
> > moons of asteroids have been discovered, but only three times have
> > confirmed eclipse timings been made when these moons covered stars,
> > providing the most accurate information about them (all of those
> > observervations were made in Japan). Saturday evening, March 8, you
> > could join this very small number of people who have seen a star
> > eclipsed by a moon of an asteroid.
> >
> > Eugenia will eclipse the 5.7-mag. star ZC 741 in Mexico and its
> > moons will eclipse it in the southern USA.
> >
> > We could use your help to map the asteroid and its small moons.
> > The eclipse (called "occultation" by astronomers) by either Eugenia
> > or by its moons can be seen with binoculars, if you can find the
> > star not far from Aldebaran in Taurus; we have sky charts that
> > should make locating the star rather easy.
> >
> > The occultation by Eugenia, about 215 km in diameter, will last up
> > to 12 seconds in its path crossing northern Mexico over Loreto,
> Baja
> > California sur; Torreon; Saltillo; and Monterrey.
> >
> > The occultation by Eugenia's larger (about 13 km) moon, Petit-
> > Prince, will last about 0.7 second in a path passing over central
> > California (over the San Francisco Bay area), southern Nevada,
> > northern Arizona and New Mexico, the Texas panhandle and southern
> > Oklahoma, the Arkansas/Louisiana border area, and southern
> > Mississippi.
> >
> > The occultation by Eugenia's smaller (about 6 km) moon,
> S/2004(45)1,
> > also called Petite-Princesse, will be more difficult to observe,
> > lasting about a third of a second in a narrow path passing over
> > northern Mexico and southern Texas. The location of its path is
> > especially uncertain, it might be almost anywhere between San
> > Antonio and Brownsville, Texas.
> >
> > The star, number 741 in the Zodiacal Catalog and also known as SAO
> > 94227 or HIP 23043 (other catalogs), is in Taurus about 5 degrees
> > above and to the left of of Aldebaran. It can be easily located
> > using all-sky charts and a blowup chart of the Hyades region of
> > Taurus showing Aldebaran, the V-shaped Hyades cluster, and other
> > stars visible with binoculars to find the unique group of 5 stars
> > that includes ZC 741 as its brightest member; these charts are
> > posted on the Web site of the International Occultation Timing
> > Association (IOTA) devoted to occultations of stars by asteroids at
> > http://www.asteroidoccultations.com/observations/NA/ (the box at
> the
> > bottom has the charts, other useful links to path maps, and power
> > point files that describe how to make observations. Also for
> > making observations, with whatever you have available, see
> > http://iota.jhuapl.edu/timng920.htm ; just knowing if an eclipse of
> > the star occurred or not at your location can be important,
> > especially if it did occur. For those interested in the details,
> > the star's coordinates are J2000 RA 4h 57m 22.3s, Dec
> > +17 deg. 09' 13".
> >
> > The International Occultation Timing Association (IOTA) needs as
> > many observers as possible to try to time the occultations by
> > Eugenia and its moons, to better determine their sizes, shapes, and
> > relative orbits. If you are anywhere near the paths described
> above,
> > you are encouraged to watch or record ZC 741 from 5:42 to 5:45 UT
> > (Universal or Greenwich Mean Time) of March 9, or, in local time,
> > Saturday evening, March 8, at 9:42 to 9:45 pm PST, 10:42 to 10:45
> pm
> > MST, and 11:42 to 11:45 pm CST. The Petit-Prince occultation might
> > even be seen at low altitude in the Florida panhandle early Sunday
> > morning, March 9, from 12:42 to 12:45 am EST. In Mexico, Kerry
> > Coughlin, e-mail BajaKerry@No-Spam <BajaKerry%40gmail.com>, is
> > coordinating observations
> > in Baja California while Pedro Valdez Sada, e-mail
> > pvaldes@No-Spam <pvaldes%40intercable.net>, is coordinating
>
> > them in
> > Nuevo Leon and
> > nearby areas of northeastern Mexico. David Dunham, e-mail
> > dunham@No-Spam <dunham%40starpower.net>, is coordinating
> plans
> > for the
> > observations of
> > the occultations by the Eugenian satellites.
> >
> > Especially for the satellites, we need many observers set up at
> pre-
> > determined distances across the path in a way that will cover the
> > uncertainty zone of the path, which is considerably wider than the
> > path itself. We need the locations of observers who will try it
> from
> > home locations or from fixed observatories so that mobile observers
> > can fill the gaps in the coverage that the fixed-site observers can
> > provide. The interactive Google maps on Derek Breit's Web site at
> > http://www.poyntsource.com/New/index.htm (click on "Spectacular
> > Triple Asteroid Occultation - 45 Eugenia" near the top) also
> > includes static maps showing the paths, with green lines showing
> the
> > predicted central line, blue lines showing the northern and
> southern
> > limits, red lines showing the "1-sigma" error limits, and gray
> lines
> > showing the less likely "2-sigma" error limits. Read the
> > information in the boxes for the interactive maps if you use them;
> > they can be used to view the paths on detailed maps, satellite and
> > in some cases aerial photography, and other map sources to almost
> > any desired level of detail. Derek Breit's site also includes a
> list
> > of stations and cities in and near the predicted path, listed in
> > order of distance in kilometers from the predicted central line
> > (distances north of the line are considered as negative), and for
> > each gives the predicted time of the center of the occultation, the
> > probability that an occultation will occur, and the local
> > circumstances (mainly in this case, the altitude above the western
> > horizon) of the event. Notice that the event will occur at about 12
> > deg. altitude above the horizon along I-35 between Dallas and
> > Oklahoma City, so observers in that area and farther east, where
> the
> > altitude will be even lower, need to take care to find large open
> > fields, the east sides of lakes, or otherwise places with an
> > unobstructed view of the western horizon.
> >
> > To help publicize this event, and provide basic information and
> > observing tips for timing it, Pedro Valdez Sada has prepared a
> > 3.2-megabyte Power Point file in Spanish and English on the main
> Web
> > site mentioned above. It concentrates on observing the occultation
> > by Eugenia in Mexico but has useful general information for the
> > satellite events in the U.S.A., also.
> >
> > Much information about observing occultations of all types is in
> > "Chasing the Shadow: The IOTA Occultation Observer's Manual"
> > available for free at
> > http://www.poyntsource.com/IOTAmanual/Preview.htm .
> >
> > David Dunham, IOTA, 2008 March 5, 2 pm EST
>
> --
> GSSP Web Page updated 2/25: http://www.goldenstatestarparty.org
> Who's observing where? - http://observers.org/OI-calendar/
> Mailing list preferences: http://seds.org/mailman/listinfo/sf-bay-tac
>
--
GSSP Web Page updated 2/25: http://www.goldenstatestarparty.org
Who's observing where? - http://observers.org/OI-calendar/
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Received on Thu Mar 06 22:58:44 2008


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